A SERVICE OF

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Glossary of Terms
Chapter 4 53
sent back to the server. The server does the same with
its copy of the password and verifies that it gets the
same result to authenticate the user, abbreviated as
CHAP.
CHAP
See Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol.
Client
NAS, proxy server, or other networking device that
uses the AAA server services to authenticate and
authorize users.
Common Open Policy Service
A query and response protocol that can be used to
exchange policy information between a policy server
(Policy Decision Point or PDP) and its clients (Policy
Enforcement Points or PEPs, such as a router),
abbreviated as COPS.
COPS
See Common Open Policy Service.
Dialed Number Identification Service
Each request is authenticated locally or forwarded to a
remote server according to the number called to access
a network service.
DNIS
See Dialed Number Identification Service.
EAP
Extensible Authentication Protocol. Described in RFC
2284.
Finite State Machine
The Finite State Machine is the component of the AAA
Server software that controls the flow of access request
authentication and accounting request handling,
abbreviated as FSM.
Forwarding Server